Saturday, April 24, 2010

Oil Rig Explosion and Oil Slick in Gulf

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Photograph from BBC

An oil rig was exploring for oil just 52 miles southeast of Venice, Louisiana. On Tuesday, an explosion, cause unknown, set the rig on fire. Despite efforts to control the flames, the rig sank after burning for 36 hours. Eleven workers are still missing and presumed dead.

Photograph from Eight Coast Guard District website

According to Coastguard Petty Officer Katherine McNamara, the submerged well may be releasing up to 8,000 barrels (300,000 gallons) of crude oil per day. An oil slick one mile by five miles appeared on the surface of the water.

Since 2001, there have been 858 fires and explosions in the Gulf, according to the federal Minerals Management Service.


Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Give Earth a Hand : Greenpeace

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Earth Day 2010 : Visualize Earth as Apple

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Cut an apple into quarters. Put aside three of those quarters. These slices represent the oceans of our world.


What is left is 1/4. Slice it in half. Set aside one of the halves. This is the part of the Earth on which people cannot live, the poles, deserts, swamps and high mountains.


What is left is 1/8. This is where the humans live, but not necessarily where they grow their food.


Slice your 1/8 piece into four sections. Put aside three of them. What is left is 1/32. The three pieces you set aside represent the places where the soil is too poor to farm--too rocky, wet, cold or steep. These also represent the cities, homes, highways, shopping malls, schools, parks, factories, parking lots and golf courses where people live play and work--but do not grow food.

Take the 1/32 piece that remains. Carefully peel it. Look at this tiny scrap of apple peel. This represents the surface topsoil of the planet that may be farmed. This thin skin represents the thin skin on the Earth's crust upon which humankind totally depends. This soil is less than 5 feet deep and is a fixed amount of food-producing land.

Eat the rest of your apple, but save that tiny piece of apple skin. Treat is as if your life depends on it.

For more information on using this as a teaching tool, please visit this website.

Wednesday, April 07, 2010

B is for Bisphenol A (BPA)

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Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical used primarily to make polycarbonate plastic and epoxy resins. BPA is used to make hard plastic bottles, liners in food cans and a many other items. One federal study found that more than 90 percent of Americans have traces of BPA in their urine.

Studies have linked BPA to heart disease, prostate problems, erectile dysfunction and breast cancer. The chemical acts like estrogen in the body, binding to estrogen receptor. High concentrations of it disrupt insulin production, which in turn leads to excess triglycerides in the bloodstream.

What Products Contain BPA?


Bottled water is typically in BPA-free bottles.

Most canned food containers contain BPA in the liners.

The FDA does not require disclose that a product contains BPA.

Polycarbonate is used in a small percentage of Tupperware products. Tupperware products made for children do not contain BPA.

A majority of baby bottles and sippy cups made in the USA are BPA-free. Some major retailers, including Target and Wal-Mart, have stopped selling baby bottles made with BPA, but many other retailers still carry them.

Hard plastic, reusable water bottles may contain BPA. Plastic containers with recycling codes 3 or 7 are most likely to have BPA. Containers with recycling codes 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 usually do not contain BPA.

Many dental sealants, including the ones used on children, contain BPA. Ask your dentist for an alternative.

To Minimize BPA Exposure

Buy fresh, frozen or glass-bottled products.

Use glass, porcelain or stainless steel containers, particularly for hot food or liquids.

Avoid cans when possible. BPA is used to line almost all metal cans, including soda cans.

Avoid heating food in plastic containers with BPA, putting very hot or boiling drinks in plastic made with BPA or using dishwasher for items containing BPA. The heat may damage the container and allow BPA to leach into foods and drinks.

Environmental Concerns

Annually, more than 1 million pounds of BPA make it into the environment, where some of it, though exactly how much is unclear, ends up in the water. BPA is a reproductive, developmental, and systemic toxicant in animal studies and mimics estrogen, so there are questions about its potential impact on children’s health and the environment.

Study: Intersex Fish More Common in Areas With Higher Populations - Science News | Science & Technology | Technology News - FOXNews.com
A form of intersex fish, which have both male and female traits . . . have been found in U.S. waters over the past decade, including the southern Great Lakes, the Potomac River watershed, which includes the Eastern Panhandle in West Virginia, and the Southern California coast . . . researchers suspect wastewater and farm runoff polluted with chemicals that stimulate estrogen production are at fault.

For More Information

AARP
http://bulletin.aarp.org/yourhealth/policy/articles/what_s_in_your_bottle.html?

AmericanChemistry
http://www.bisphenol-a.org/about/faq.html?gclid=CPKI3Yup9aACFRBtswodAU3xvw#a

Department of Health and Human Services
http://www.hhs.gov/safety/bpa/

Environmental Health News
http://www.environmentalhealthnews.org/

Environmental Protection Agency
http://www.epa.gov/oppt/existingchemicals/pubs/actionplans/bpa.html

Food and Drug Administration
http://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodIngredientsPackaging/ucm166145.htm

Our Stolen Future
http://www.ourstolenfuture.org/

Tupperware
http://order.tupperware.com/coe/app/tup_widget.show_page?fv_page_code=safety&fv_section_name=help&fv_category_code=search&fv_item_category_code=200500



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